Varieties of flowers without seedlings. What flowers can be planted immediately in the ground. Flowerbed in the country. When and how to sow flower seeds in open ground When to plant flower seeds in open ground

In nature, there is a wide variety of colors. There are about three hundred species of both annual and perennial plants. Even the smallest flower is able to cheer up a person in an instant. Many gardeners prefer to decorate their cottage with perennial plants, which periodically complement the annual palette. Others like to constantly change colors on their flower beds, planting annual crops. What to sow in July in the flower garden?

Perennials are rarely grown from seeds, without even knowing that this method has its advantages. Thanks to him, you can get a large number of plants at once. In addition, it is great for those crops that cannot be propagated by dividing the bush. In addition, biologists believe that if the perennial is grown from seeds, it will be more resistant to weather changes, it is good to winter, in contrast to plants that propagated vegetatively.

Perennial planting dates

Perennial seeds can be sown throughout the year. In winter and early spring - at home or on the balcony, in summer and late autumn, sowing is done directly in the open ground. It should be borne in mind that with early sowing of seeds at home, additional highlighting should be provided, such a process requires a large consumption of electricity, accordingly, it will hit the budget hard.

Perennials

For this reason, perennials are still best sown at a later date directly into the open ground. From March to April, seeds are sown mainly for seedlings. In the seedling method, it is best to grow such flowers as:

cultural delphinium,
recruits,
aquilegia
cloves
gravity
fraxinella,
evening primrose
doronicum
armeria.

In May and June, it is best to plant seeds of perennial herbs that do not have a long seed germination period. These include:

kaluzhnitsy
poppies
asters
backache.

Such seeds germinate very quickly and delight the eye with flowers already in the second year after sowing. Many people wonder what flowers can be planted in July in open ground.

Flowers perennials for sowing in July

If sowing falls in July or August, then, first of all, you need to remember that the weather is very hot during this period, so you must not allow the soil where the seeds are sown to dry out. For flowers growing on a flower bed, even drop watering will be enough to keep them fresh and delight the eye.

Perennial garden flowers in July have a significant advantage over annual flowers. First of all, it is that they grow in the same place for several years. Secondly, they have the ability to tolerate frosts well, so they easily tolerate winter. Thirdly, such plants throughout the entire period of their life fully preserve the quality of ornamental plants.

Flowers perennials for sowing

If gardeners want to decorate their flower beds as early as possible, then perennial flowers that have not only beautiful July flowers in the garden, but also decorative leaves are perfect for this. So, what perennial flowers can be planted in July?

Such plants should include a stem rose, it is also called mallow. This flower takes many to their childhood and brings back the memories of a small house in a village decorated with these flowers. Modern flowers have a large number of varieties with double flowers, which have a huge assortment of different colors and shades. Mallows bloom from the beginning of summer until late autumn.

Those who prefer orchids can plant tricirtis on their flower beds. This flower in appearance is very similar to an orchid. You should know that this plant is very demanding to care. But, nevertheless, it is increasingly gaining popularity in the regions of harsh climate. The first flowering occurs already in the second year after sowing. The only condition when growing the tricirtis flower is the absence of drafts and stagnation of water in the root zone. For good and comfortable growth, penumbra is suitable for this plant. It begins to bloom from the first days of July until late autumn.

On a note!The garden will become even more beautiful if you plant a window sill in it. The plant grows two meters in height. Its uniqueness is that it blooms especially. Its period of life is long-lived, while the bush does not grow throughout the territory. He feels great near ponds.

If you are interested in what flower seeds can be sown in July, then, in addition to the window sill, it is recommended to plant from tall plants in the garden:

cornflower,
hybrid gelenium,
veronica longifolia.

Sowing perennial seeds in July

Planting flowers in July with seeds is done in most cases under a plate. This item will help not to lose seedlings among fast-growing weeds. It is best to use a plastic plate. Such dishes let a little light through, which is necessary for small plant cotyledons.

It is best to sow a seed immediately in a permanent place, before that, preparing the area of \u200b\u200bthe site, plowing it and applying fertilizers. Thus, the plant manages to get stronger before the onset of the first frosts. It is best to sow several seeds at once, so that there is a reserve in case some seeds do not sprout. After germination, they can be transplanted with a spatula.

Planting seeds in plowed soil

Before sowing, the soil is not dug deep so that subsequently it does not sag. It will be enough to loosen with a chopper. After that, with the help of the plate, you need to designate its borders, seeds are sown in this circle. The soil is lightly harrowed with a screwdriver. The surface is dripped and covered with a plate. After a week, you can wait for seedlings.

Perennial Care

Many perennials are not demanding in care. But you should not forget about them, and to facilitate gardening, you need to mulch the soil. Mulch will retain moisture in the soil and provide protection against weeds.

Important! Each year, fertilizer must be applied to the soil at least three times: the first time the plant begins to develop in spring, the second time when buds appear, the third time when the plant begins to flourish.

For gardeners who like flowers, it will not be difficult to sow and grow perennial grasses. The main thing you need for this is to correctly perform all the actions.

The vagaries of the weather are forcing an increasing number of flower growers to prefer not to plant annuals in the soil, but to grow them through seedlings. A good spring that allows you to sow even the most persistent of seasonal flowers on time is now very rare. But among the cold-resistant annuals there are favorites that will endure all the unpleasant surprises of the May weather and then delight with their flowering. Colorful, traditional, somewhat rustic, such flyers never go out of style.

Benefits of sowing outdoor pilots

Sowing directly into the soil greatly simplifies the life of any grower, since, in addition to the actual sowing and thinning, this option of growing is much simpler than the seedling method. If in the latter case the plants need relentless, constant care, careful monitoring, diving (and sometimes more than one), attention and care, then when sowing in open soil, care is much easier.

Sowing in open ground has another important advantage: plants sown in open ground are much stronger and more enduring than the best seedlings for hardening. Yes, and they bloom longer and more magnificent, subject to all the rules of agricultural technology (although flowering begins a little later).

What summers can be sown in the ground?

Summer flies that can be grown not only in seedlings are limited in choice. And they are much less than crops that can be sown before winter. And for one simple reason: this method of cultivation is suitable either for plants with a sufficient degree of cold resistance, able to come to terms with the last frosts and cold snap, or crops with such a short growing season that summer sowing will still allow them to bloom fully.

It is possible to sow in open ground: eschscholtius, mallow, poppy, delphinium, marigolds, godetium, sweet peas, clarkia, nigella, amaranths, annual chrysanthemums and asters, marigolds, cosmei, flax, cornflowers, matthiola, resediem, yen, yen, g etc.

Previously, marigolds, and even lobelia, and sages, and many other plants that today prefer to sow seedlings were grown directly through soil in the spring. The climate changes that have been so vivid in recent years have changed the approach to annual planting methods.

Problems with germination and conservation of seedlings in a situation where the weather is constantly changing make many people refuse to sow in the ground. But you cannot grow all plants through seedlings, and buying ready-made seedlings is a considerable expense item for the garden budget. And even if you have to make some additional efforts to get the pilots (soak the seeds, cover the crops or seedlings), all the same, sowing in open soil will save your energy, time and money.

Mattiola, calendula, cosmea or marigolds are the classic choice for sowing directly into the soil, but by no means the only candidates for seedling cultivation.

We will get acquainted with five more favorites among flyers who are better to sow immediately in the ground, and not for seedlings.

For a list of the best flyers that can be sown right into the soil, see the next page.

In April, in areas with a warm climate it is already possible to sow annual flowers in the open ground, but where the spring is late and the summer is short and cool, it is better to use the seedling method of growing flowers. There are no strict terms for sowing seeds of one kind or another, because the length of the growing season of a crop depends on many conditions: climate, terrain, weather, quality of seeds and soil. Based on this, you will have to decide when to plant the seeds of flowers for seedlings and at what time then to plant seedlings in the ground, but there is a certain list of plants that are most often sown for seedlings in April.

April flower planting dates

What flower seeds and in what time periods are sown in the ground in April? In areas where real spring was already at this time, even if it wasn’t very warm, gardeners spend the first half of the month preparing the soil on the flower beds, and flower seeds have been planted directly since the beginning of the second half of April. Planting flowers on the flowerbed, seedlings of which at home or in the greenhouse has already grown and hardened, is carried out at the same time. Planting in the soil of flowers is carried out on favorable days. In April 2016, this is the 13th, 14th, 18th and 20th day. Climbing plants are best sown on April 11 or 20.

What flowers are sown in the open ground in April

In the second half of the month, seeds of plants such as calendula, Iberis, summer adonis, arctotis, gaillardia, garden hibiscus, gypsophila, coreopsis, cosmea, lavatera, sweet pea, viscari, vaccaria, decorative cabbage, clarkia, annual cornflowers are sown in open ground. Chinese carnation, annual rudbeckia, phacelia, nikandra, matthiola, poppy, lobularia, godetia, dimorphotheca, snakehead, bristle, polevole, rezeda, scabiose, nigella, flax, malcolmia, canary flax, escholzia, echolet and other cold ki.

In areas with a cold and long spring, it will be possible to sow the seeds of these flowers in the ground only in May, but it is better to sow them in seedlings in March or April, and in May to plant seedlings in the ground, where they will bloom almost immediately under favorable weather conditions. In this article, we will tell you about how to sow some of the listed annuals, as well as about the general rules of care for these flowers.

Morning glory

This beautiful vine with gramophone flowers prefers places protected from the wind and loose soil. Before sowing, morning glory seeds are soaked for a day in a thermos with warm water for swelling. Those seeds that are not swollen are pricked with a needle and again lowered into warm water for a day. Instead of water, you can use an aqueous solution of Kornevin or Heteroauxin. It is easy to sow large seeds of morning glory: two seeds are lowered into each well, then the holes are filled with soil and watered, after which the flowerbed is mulched with peat. If frost is predicted, the crops are covered with a film.

Eschscholzia

This plant, which is also called California poppy, is capricious, it is simple to grow and easy to care for. Eschscholzia is photophilous, grows on drained soils of almost any composition, but with a neutral or slightly alkaline reaction, blooms from June to September.

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Annuals can transform any garden into a colorful, picturesque garden. However, not all gardeners can afford the luxury of growing annual flowers every year through seedlings at home. The problem can be solved very elegantly: sow seeds of annual flowers that propagate by self-sowing on seedlings or immediately in open ground. Thanks to such crops, you can “plant and forget” about them, enjoying their flowering every year.

Annual self-sowing flowers are plants in which propagation independently occurs without the intervention of a gardener. During the summer season, seeds form and ripen in them, later they spill out onto the surface of the soil nearby. At the end of the season, they safely survive the winter, and in the spring with the onset of heat they germinate.

Flowers give a large number of seeds, so from one plant you can get many new plants. Due to this, you do not need to sow every year in the spring, grow, dive seedlings, planting plants in open ground. In subsequent years, you can admire the beautiful flowering gardens without much effort. However, initially they must be grown through seedlings or sown immediately in open ground.

An important feature of the cultivation of self-made flowers:

if you are planting species or varietal flowers, then in subsequent years they will be able to reproduce the properties of the mother plant (i.e. color, height, size of inflorescences). They are suitable for self-seeding!
if you plant flowers hybrids (on the package with seeds marked “F1”), then they will have a splitting of characters in subsequent seasons and they may look different. therefore for self-seeding hybrids unsuitable.

The cultivation of annual flowers propagating by self-sowing has significant advantages: their seedlings are more hardy, they grow better and faster, they have earlier flowering.

List and photos of annual flowers for propagation by self-sowing

So, we will consider what flowers can be sown for propagation by self-sowing. You are waiting for the names and photos of cultures.

knapweed

Cornflowers fascinate with its simple beauty. Graceful flowers of heavenly shades (blue, blue, white, purple, red, burgundy, pink are also found). Unfortunately, in summer residences or sections of private houses, you may not often find cornflower. Many undeservedly ignore this delicate flower. Cornflower should not cause any difficulties, it is unpretentious and undemanding in care. If you plant them in the garden once, in the future they will actively reproduce without your intervention.

With normal sowing, they grow well in open ground, this should be done around the beginning of May. For earlier flowering, you can sow a self-seeded cornflower for seedlings at home (tentatively in early April). You can use plastic cassettes or a common bowl, you need to plant the seeds at a distance of 2-3 cm from each other, then cover the soil with a layer of 3-5 mm.

Calendula

The yellow and orange calendula flowers look very cheerful. Able to bloom from summer to late autumn. The culture is completely unpretentious, growing it is very simple. In addition, it is able to protect flower and vegetable crops from pests due to phytoncide and insecticidal properties.

Very good when sowing in open ground. Planting seeds should be at a distance of 20 centimeters from each other. However, if, then in the summer you can see earlier flowering. It’s better to do it at the end of March, in April. Sow immediately in individual cups, pots, sow in the holes with a depth of 2 centimeters. When landing in a common box, a distance of 4 cm is required.

Eshsholtsiya (California poppy)

Eschscholzia is a beautiful compact undersized plant. The flower resembles a poppy (therefore, the original name for it is California poppy). Has large flowers in bright colors (yellow, orange). Foliage is also of interest. Extremely undemanding in care, drought-resistant, has long flowering from summer to mid-autumn.

Sowing seedlings is made in early March. Since damage to the root system can cause negative consequences, you must immediately sow in individual containers (cassettes, cups, peat tablets). Seeds are covered with soil with a layer of 1 millimeter. Then it is recommended to put the container in the refrigerator for several days for stratification.

You can sow eschscholium in open ground both in winter (late autumn) and in spring (in April). It is advisable to store the seeds in the refrigerator for stratification before.

Purslane

Purslane prefers dry, sunny places with sandy soil. The groundcover plant is spread out over the plot with a lush and bright carpet, without requiring particularly painstaking care. The stems and leaves are fleshy, thick. A succulent plant is also called "oily grass."

You can sow immediately in the garden, but it is better to plant it first (approximately in the second half of March, in the first half of April). Do not forget to add more river sand to the soil mixture. Purslane sowing is superficial; for convenience, you need to mix the seeds with sand.

Cosmea

Cosmea or Mexican aster has large charming inflorescences with long petals. The color is always very cheerful and delicate: pink, cream, white, raspberry. Many varieties are tall. She is very unpretentious in care and propagates well self-seeding. Because of this, it is found everywhere. Having landed it once, in the future this place will stop in a beautiful flower garden.

It is possible to plant cosmea in open ground both in spring (early May), and in the winter in late autumn (November). To do this, make shallow pits at a distance of 30 cm from each other, slightly push 3-4 seeds into one hole. It is not necessary to fill up the earth. When seedlings appear, thin out, leaving the strongest shoots.

A rarer way to reproduce cosmea: through seedlings (in early April). It is better to immediately put in individual cups or plastic cassettes. Sowing is superficial, just lightly press the seeds.

Rudbeckia

Perennial rudbeckia also has annual varieties. They reproduce very well by self-seeding. In North America (the birthplace of a wonderful flower), she is called the "Black-eyed Susannah" because of the black middle. Lush and bright inflorescences cause associations with the sun.

It is more convenient at first (at the end of March, at the beginning of April), and then plant in the flower garden. For sowing, you need to make grooves in the bowl (their depth is 5 mm, the distance between them is 2 cm), plant the seeds in the grooves and fill the soil with a layer of 3 mm.

Lavater

Lavatera (or hame, wild rose) is a bushy plant with graceful flowers, most often they are pink or white. It features long flowering. To sow seedlings for seedlings, you need to make grooves in the box (their depth is 1 cm, the distance between them is 3 cm), and then plant the seeds in the grooves with an interval of 3 cm, and cover them with earth.

When planting in open ground, it is required to observe a distance between the seeds of about 20-25 cm. You can do this from mid-May.

Coreopsis

The sun flower Koreopsis will decorate any area with its cheerful and variegated flowers. Typically, the petals are painted in two colors. Annual varieties are small in height. Very unpretentious, resistant to cold, drought, but do not like waterlogging.

Most often, coreopsis is planted immediately in a permanent place, this can be done both in the winter in November and in the spring at the end of April. You need to plant the seeds at a distance of about 5 centimeters, then to thin out, leaving the strongest, after thinning, a gap of 20 centimeters should remain between the plants.

Growing coreopsis through seedlings is more troublesome, but it will bloom earlier. Seeds are laid out on the surface of the earth in a box, slightly pressed into the soil, sprinkled with a thin layer of sand on top.

Iberis

Iberis is a delicate and unpretentious flower that propagates very well by self-sowing. It does not tolerate transplantation, so you can plant it immediately in the open ground in early May. Or you can sow it for seedlings in March in cups or pots, after sowing, sprinkle the seeds with sand with a layer of 1 mm.

Dolphinium annual

The annual delphinium (as well as the perennial one) has very nice, delicate flowers, they can have different colors (white, lilac, pink, pale red, blue).

It is possible to produce winter sowing directly into the open field in late autumn. And you can first at home (in late February, early March). If it is required to observe the distance between the seeds: 2 centimeters, from above they are covered with soil with a layer of 2 mm. They need stratification, so the bowl needs to be refrigerated for 2 weeks.

Nigella

Nigella has beautiful star-shaped flowers of delicate shades - blue, blue, pink. She also has interesting patterned leaves. Resistant to cold and heat, does not require reverent care. The downside is its short flowering.

You can sow nigella for seedlings in March, the seeds are buried in the soil by 2 centimeters with a gap of 3 cm. And when sown in open ground, a gap of 15 cm must be observed.

Euphorbia edged

Euphorbia fringed is a very ornamental plant. It is distinguished by beautiful leaves with a white border, white flowers, although very small, but very interestingly complement the decorativeness of the plant.

Euphorbia edged can be planted immediately in the garden in mid-May or for seedlings in mid-April. The seeds are deepened by 1 centimeter. It needs to be transplanted with an interval of 30 centimeters.

Morning glory

Ipomoea is a climbing plant with beautiful showy flowers. Long weaving morning glory vines are ideal for; they can be decorated with arbors, walls of buildings, trellises, fences. Flowering in the culture is long - all summer.

Planting in a permanent place is best in mid-May, observing a gap of 20 centimeters between seeds. Ipomoea can be sown on seedlings in early or mid-April, because seedlings grow quite quickly. Before sowing, it is recommended to soak the seed in a growth promoter. It is better to plant one seed in cassettes or cups, 1 cm deep.

Petunia

Petunia has a very interesting, bright, lush flowering. You can find petunias of various colors. It multiplies well by self-sowing, however, it is worth noting that in plants of different flowers, pollination can occur, and next year you can see flowers of an interesting new shade.

Petunia is grown. Sow optimally in February, early March. Optionally, first in a common box, and then dive. For convenience, you can mix small seeds with sand and sprinkle on the surface of the earth. You can also sow in the snow.

Forget-me-not

Forget-me-not is charming, undemanding in care, perfectly propagated by self-seeding. Small plants have delicate, small flowers. Longer flowering is observed in the shade. In general, the culture of shade is hardy.

Sowing in open ground is carried out in May at the school (distribution bed): rows are made with a depth of 5 mm with an interval of 15 cm, seeds are sown in them, covered with soil. After the emergence of seedlings, it is necessary to thin out the plants so that there is a gap of 10 cm between them. They are transplanted to a permanent place at the end of August or in the spring the next year. Do not be afraid to transplant her; she tolerates the transplant very well.

Forgetting forget-me-nots through seedlings is done in case you want to see spring flowering. This requires planting it very early in November.

Snapdragon

Snapdragon (antirinum) is attractive in the form of a flower and a variety of shades. It has a long flowering period. It is possible to sow seedlings in February and March. A slightly alkaline soil mixture is recommended. For better use of the total capacity, it is necessary to make grooves at a distance of 3 cm from each other, the optimum depth is 3 mm. In these grooves, and on top they nestle with a thin layer of sand (literally one millimeter).

Alissum

The alissum groundcover plant has several advantages: a pleasant smell, tiny, elegant flowers that cover the entire bush, prolonged flowering. Ideal for rock gardens, rockeries, mixborders.

For seedlings, alissum should be sown in late December and early March, best of all into grooves. The gap between the seeds is 1.5 cm. They fall asleep with a layer of sand 5 mm.

It is possible to sow in open ground after the disappearance of the threat of return frosts, that is, around the beginning or middle of May. Seeds are scattered on the surface, slightly pressed to the ground.

Features of growing and caring for self-seeded flowers in open ground

If you plant annuals propagating by self-sowing, you can solve the problem of annual sowing and growing seedlings of annuals. Flowers will propagate in the garden without much effort on your part. However, for a satisfactory result, you should know some rules for the care and cultivation of self-sowing flowers in open ground:

It is recommended to plant a flower culture on a specially designated area in the garden where you do not plan to plant any other flowers than self-planting. At this point, seeds will fall off and germinate every year.
In terms of care, almost all such cultures are extremely unpretentious. They are able to grow and bloom normally with minimal interference from the gardener. For more magnificent and bright flowering, it is necessary to periodically water, remove weeds (but provided that you are sure that they are), loosen the soil, and occasionally fertilize.
In the spring, you need to regularly water the area so that the seeds can germinate faster and more safely. Due to the drying up of the earth, they will not be able to ascend normally.

In the spring, when different plants germinate, there is a high probability of confusing flowers with weeds. Therefore, it is not recommended to remove weeds from the flower garden too early, to loosen the soil.
Be sure to remember how a plant looks like without a flower (shape, size, color of leaves) in order to recognize flower crops on the site.
It is necessary to choose a suitable place for planting and growing self-seeding. It is very important that water does not accumulate on the site and in the spring it does not become flooded due to melting snow. Since the seeds will be on the surface of the soil, they should not be flooded, otherwise they will quickly decay and die. In addition, the site should be well lit by the sun.
In the usual cultivation of annuals and perennials, it is recommended to remove faded inflorescences to extend the flowering period. When growing annual flowers that propagate by self-sowing, it is impossible to remove faded inflorescences, because because of this, the seeds will not be able to ripen and naturally crumble to the soil surface.
In the autumn period, when preparing the garden for winter, you can not remove the aerial parts of plants, they must remain in the flower garden. You can remove them only in the spring.

By the way!Seeds can be partially spread across the territory by gusts of wind, birds, animals. Therefore, do not be surprised if you see a flower at the other end of the plot. In such cases, you can simply transplant the plant into the flower garden.

5 minutes to read Views 333 Posted on 09/03/2019

Flowers are an adornment of almost any garden plot. Many gardeners carry out preliminary seed germination and planting of finished seedlings in the ground.

However, some types of flowers can be planted seeds, and this results in a strong plant, which is characterized by abundant flowering.

There are a large number of flowers that need to be planted with seeds in open ground.

Most often, such a planting is carried out for the following plants:

morning glory;
sweet peas;
calendula;
adonis;
clarkia
matthiol;
cornflowers;
aster;
marigold.

Almost all flowers that are planted with seeds can be sown in open ground without prior germination. However, most often seeds are selected from perennials, which subsequently do not require further planting.

Depending on the variety and variety of flowers, some deadlines may be observed. When planting flowers in open ground, it is important to consider the flowering period.

Landing in May

Spring planting of flowers is carried out for varieties that have an early flowering period. Most often, the planting of seeds is carried out in mid-May, when the soil has warmed up and the likelihood of a drop in temperature decreases.

Before planting, it is important to properly prepare the ground. Preparation begins in mid-April. The soil is dug up, and all the necessary nutrients are introduced.

Planting flowers in the ground in May is necessary for varieties that do not tolerate frost and belong to annuals. Such crops bloom most often in mid-summer.

Landing in summer

In the summer, planting flowers is given in the following cases:

annual plants are planted in the soil if necessary to obtain prolonged flowering, which will last until the first frosts. Seeds are planted in mid-July. However, it must be borne in mind that such plants require additional nutrients and regular watering;
planting two-year-old crops in the summer - in July it is recommended to plant plants that begin to bloom only in the next season. Such plants sprout quickly and bloom profusely the next year;
at the end of summer and early autumn, sowing of flowers that sprout earlier than others is carried out. Experts say that sowing such crops allows you to get a flowerbed in the early stages.

The advantage of summer planting of flowers is the fact that seeds and seedlings, being in cold conditions, are hardened and are practically not affected by diseases the next season.

How to plant flower seeds in open ground?

In order for the seeds to germinate quickly, it is necessary to observe some features of planting planting material.

Soil preparation

Soil must be prepared in advance:

At the planting site, all roots and weed should be removed.
The site is cleaned and dug up. Fertilizers are applied.
For ornamental crops, it is necessary to mix the soil with humus in the proportions of 1 part humus, 2 parts of the earth.
After the nutrient mixture is prepared, it is necessary to leave the site for several weeks, and only after that, planting of planting material.

Seed preparation

During spring planting, it is necessary to place it in the refrigerator for several days to develop immunity before changing the conditions of germination.
After the seeds go through the hardening procedure, planting material must first be germinated. For this, water or a growth activator is used. Hydrogen peroxide can be used, mixed in proportions per liter of water 1 tablespoon.
Planting material is placed in the solution for several hours, after which it is dried and planted.
The advantage of this method is the fact that the seeds are additionally saturated with oxygen and all harmful microorganisms are destroyed.

Planting seeds

Planting seeds in open ground is carried out according to the following algorithm of actions:

a few days before planting, it is necessary to water the site and after drying it to loosen;
make holes of small depth and evenly distribute the seeds. If the plant is tall between seeds, a distance of at least 1 -2 cm is respected;
sprinkle with soil and lightly compact.

The planting site is watered with warm water. After climbing, a selection of strong seedlings is carried out, the remaining seedlings must be removed.

Flower care

After planting the plants for several weeks, it is necessary to water the site regularly every 2-3 days. After the appearance of the first seedlings, the irrigation frequency is reduced to once every 5 days.
After the first seedlings appear, fertilizers should be applied. Most often, potassium is used, which is introduced into the soil during irrigation.
After the formation of seedlings, it is necessary to regularly remove weed grass and fluff up the ground. This is necessary so that the roots can be saturated with the right amount of oxygen.
Before starting the formation of inflorescences, it is necessary to add organic substances, for example, infusion of chicken manure or manure. Such top dressing increases the flowering period and promotes the appearance of immunity.
Faded buds need to be trimmed, to collect seeds, you need to leave several large buds that are cut after the formation of seeds or left on the bushes so that the seeds can independently get into the ground.
If the plant retains its roots in the ground, they must be covered with spruce branches in late autumn. Warming is removed in mid-April.

Decorative crops, which are planted in the soil with the help of seeds, allow you to maintain all maternal qualities and tend to sprout quickly. After collecting seeds, it is important to store them correctly. Seeds must be dry and stored in a cloth bag.

Properly stored flower seeds germinate quickly even without preliminary germination. Flowers can be planted in spring or summer, depending on the variety and ripening period. Before planting, it is important to properly prepare the soil and make all the necessary nutritional components.