How to transplant aloe at home step by step with a photo: planting and propagating aloe with a leaf, cuttings, top. How to create conditions for the growth and flowering of aloe vera Better to transplant aloe

Inevitably, the time comes to transplant any plants, because this process is considered an integral part of caring for "green friends". Despite the fact that transplanting is a fairly simple process, there are a number of important rules to keep in mind.

Transfer rules:

Pot. The large root system of the plant requires a large capacity for normal life. A tight transplant capacity threatens the slow development of aloe. Therefore, the pot must be large. And the larger the plant becomes, the larger the container should be. In addition, a small hole must be made at the bottom of the flowerpot to drain the liquid.

Priming. Aloe prefers fertile soil, which can be obtained by mixing sand, leafy soil and charcoal in proportions 1: 2: 1. You can buy an earthen mixture at a gardening store, not forgetting to add charcoal to the soil if necessary.

It is important to remember that when transplanting, water or spray aloe should not be, otherwise the plant will simply rot.

Simple plant transplant instructions

As we have already said, there is nothing complicated about the transplant itself. For those who want to preserve the beneficial properties of the plant, you just need to know the process of performing work, which will not take much of your time.

Aloe transplant:

Water the plant a few weeks before planting so that it easily comes out of the pot along with the earthy clod.
At the bottom of the container, we lay a drainage layer of fragments of bricks or pebbles up to 7 cm high. Pour the prepared earth on top of half of the flowerpot.
After we have prepared a new container for planting, carefully remove the plant along with a lump of earth from the old pot. In this case, the flowerpot itself must be turned down, and the aloe is taken out, supporting the plant by the trunk. It is imperative to clean the old soil before lowering the plant into a new pot. Make sure that the root collar is 2 cm below the edge of the flowerpot.
Next, we fill up the earth and carefully tamp it.
Having finished the work, we put the pot in a dark place and do not water the aloe for 5 days so that it can take root normally in the new place.

Rooting aloe as one of the transplant methods

If the aloe is old enough and you are afraid that the transplant may harm it, then it is best to root the aloe. This method is also suitable for rejuvenation. In this case, you will need a container of water and a plant shoot. To do this, cut off the very top of the aloe, which should consist of a stem and several leaves. It is better not to try to root one leaf, since the process is quite complicated and requires a lot of effort.

By the way, if you water the plant from which we cut off the top, after a while it will give new shoots.

After cutting the aloe, we put it in a jar of water - when the plant has roots (which is about three weeks), it can be transplanted into a container with drainage and soil in the same way as with a traditional transplant. But you need to remember that transplanting by rooting is possible only in summer and spring, in winter it is strictly forbidden to carry out work.

Knowing how, having done everything according to the rules, you can guarantee the rapid growth and development of a useful plant.

Transplanted plant care

To prevent the aloe from withering, you need to provide the plant with proper care. Since aloe has an unusual leaf shape that retains moisture well, you can choose a light place for planting a flower. And in the warm season, the pot with the plant can be safely taken out onto the balcony.

Planting aloe at home is very common. The cultivation of this plant is primarily carried out for the sake of its useful properties... Thus, Aloe Vera and Aloe Arborealis (agave) possess pronounced medicinal qualities. Aloe juice treats inflammatory processes on the skin, it is also good remedy from a cold, extracts from the plant are used for the production of cosmetics.

However, the appearance of a flower can also serve as a decoration for a room. This is especially true for decorative varieties of aloe. For example, Aloe Variegated (in other words - Tiger). Such a flower looks very beautiful: small in size, the leaves are decorated with white stripes, spots, specks, beautiful bright orange inflorescences are formed during flowering.

Aloe grows in large numbers in countries with arid climates (for example, Africa, Madagascar, the Arabian Peninsula). The plant is well adapted to prolonged lack of moisture, belongs to the group of succulents. Succulents are a large part of the flora, which are interconnected by the ability to adapt to adverse environmental conditions, namely, prolonged droughts. Such specimens have a special structure: thick fleshy stems and leaves in which moisture accumulates, often a characteristic feature are spines, bristles or hairs (these are modified leaves).

Aloe perfectly withstands high and low temperatures, goes without water for a long time, it does not need complicated care. Even an unprepared novice florist can easily grow this flower at home.

And yet, some of the features of breeding aloe you need to know if you are truly passionate about plant growing and want to create the most comfortable conditions for your green pets.

Planting Aloe at home

To plant Aloe at home, you need to pay attention to the following points:

Choosing a suitable location (and capacity).
Soil preparation.
Reproduction method.
Planting process.

Let's dwell on each of them in more detail.

A place

A regular window sill located in the south or east of the house is good for growing aloe (the north side is a bad option). It should be well lit, but exposure to the open sun is undesirable. Create a small partial shade - and the plant will thank you for the good care.

Use a plastic or terracotta pot as a container for planting a flower. These materials do not allow moisture to pass through well, which is good for the plant. The size of the planting container should be such that the root system feels spacious (there should be a gap of 3 cm between the walls and the root). Choose a pot with a shallow depth.

Advice! To determine if there is enough space for the plant to stay comfortably, focus on the ratio of the length of the leaf to the diameter of the planting dishes: a 2: 1 ratio is ideal.

Priming

To plant aloe, you can purchase ready-made succulent soil. But if you want to cook the earth yourself, you need to consider the following points:

The soil should be air permeable.
It is advisable not to add peat to the composition.
Recommended acid-base balance: neutral or low acidity.

In order to increase the airiness of the soil, the following loosening elements are used: sand of river origin with large grains of sand, small broken brick, perlite, shells, expanded clay gravel.

The composition of the substrate usually includes the following components:

A layer of clay mixed with a sod layer.
Sand or any other drainage layer.
Leafy land.
Humus.

All elements are taken in equal parts. Drainage is placed at the bottom of the pot, then a layer of soil mixture, pebbles of gravel or a layer of coarse sand are laid on the top of the substrate.

Choosing a way to breed Aloe

There are several ways to propagate a plant:

Plant seeds;
Using cuttings;
Using a sheet;
Basal process;
One of the top shoots.

Let's talk about each of the options.

If we use seeds

With this method, sowing is carried out in the first months of spring. They prepare the ground in advance, select the desired composition. The room temperature should be above 20 degrees. The sowing container is used shallow and narrow. The seeds are laid out on a moist topsoil, covered with a thin layer of sand on top. It is necessary to deepen the seeds by 1 cm.

Seedlings are placed under film or glass, provide them with the necessary care. At this time, sufficient watering is important; spraying of the overgrown leaves is also used. After the appearance of three large leaves, the seedlings are transplanted into separate containers. small size (no higher than 5 cm). After one year, the grown individuals are transferred to a permanent place in a large pot.

Using not the easiest possible seed propagation method, you can grow an entire plantation of succulents.

Reproduction using cuttings, stem processes, leaves

All these methods are similar to each other. To reproduce each of them, you will need to complete the following steps:

Choose a suitable plant fragment and cut it off, the knife must be sharply sharpened and well washed,
The cut must be well dried. The cut off part is stored for about a week in the open air in a dark place, after processing the cut with rubbed activated carbon.
The shoot is cut from an adult plant with up to eight large leaves. After the cut site has dried, the Aloe fragment can be planted.

Advice! Do not immerse a leaf, shoot or stalk in a container of water before planting. This can destroy them, because the process of decay will begin.

If you have chosen a basal process (also called “babies”) for breeding a new individual, then the best time to separate the process will be a planned transplant of an adult specimen. A sharp knife will come in handy to separate the "kids" from the root. Make sure that small roots remain on the "kids" that you cut off.

Reproduction using parts of an adult plant is usually carried out in the warm season.

How to land

Cuttings or leaves, after drying the cut, are planted in pre-prepared soil. They do it like this:

The leaf is placed in moistened soil with the tip down to a depth of three centimeters.
Cover the stalk or leaf with a glass jar or plastic wrap.
Place the container with the seedling in a bright place.
When planting shoots, choose one where there are already up to six leaves. Buried in the ground to the beginning of the bottom sheet. To give the sprout strength, it is surrounded by small stones. Further cultivation is also carried out in the greenhouse, while proper care of the plant is performed.
"Children" are transplanted with roots. If the roots were damaged during the separation of the process, then they are dried for several days before planting in the ground. Intact individuals are planted immediately.

Rules for caring for a plant at home

Caring for aloe is pretty simple, here are the basic guidelines:

It is not necessary to water often, since the plant can calmly do without water for a long time. During the warm period, watered every seven days. With the onset of cold weather, watering is limited to two times a month.
Abundant watering is not recommended. Stagnant water will cause root rot. To avoid this use drainage system... Be sure to leave holes at the bottom for water to drain.
The temperature of the water used for irrigation should be 25 to 35 degrees above zero.
It is useful to put the pot in a tray of water so that the roots of the plant are saturated with moisture.
Growing a flower requires regular feeding. Aloe should be fed in spring, summer and autumn. Do this once a month. A special mixture for cacti or succulents is used for fertilization. Mineral formulations in liquid form are well suited.
There should be plenty of light, but avoid direct open sun.
Dry air is worse for Aloe than dry soil. Spray the leaves and air around the plant regularly. Such care is extremely important for the flower.
Winter rest is necessary for the plant, there is no need to disturb it at this time, less watering, no additional fertilizing, no transplants.
Provide fresh air. Ventilate the area, but avoid drafts.

You've learned the basics of growing aloe at home. It's beautiful in its own way useful plant will take its rightful place in the collection of your indoor flowers. If you are a beginner, start gaining your plant growing experience with this flower. Planting and caring for aloe won't burden you.

If you are an experienced amateur or professional, then the abundance of species of this flower will delight you with its diversity, here everyone will find a plant to their liking. By combining these flowers with other indoor flora, you can create beautiful compositions to decorate your home with them.

A transplant is needed in order for the aloe to renew itself and acquire its former decorative appearance.
If many shoots have formed around the central plant, it should be transplanted.
Most often, this procedure is carried out when the old container is no longer suitable in size for its roots. By making regular transplants, the possibility of root outgrowth through the drainage hole is excluded.
It is also needed if the soil is old and depleted. In poor soil, the growth of aloe begins to slow down, and the lower leaves gradually die off. In order not to lose its decorative effect, the succulent must grow in the soil rich in nutrients and trace elements (you can read about the soil for aloe in).
Aloe urgently needs a transplant when its roots rot. This is the only way to keep it.

How often should the procedure be performed?

This flower is fast growing, therefore young specimens are advised to replant annuallyuntil the plant is five years old. Adult aloe grows much more slowly and needs to be replanted once every three years.

When is the best time for the procedure? How to properly carry it out at home, taking into account the time of year, and can it be done in winter? For it to be successful, it must be done on the eve or during the active growing season. In early spring or summer, the plant will more actively restore the loss of the root system, quickly get used to the new flowerpot and get used to the fresh substrate.

Important! In autumn and winter, it is not advised to transplant the flower at home, since during this period it is at rest and the root system is being restored much more slowly. Aloe, which was transplanted in the autumn-winter season, may not cope with stress and die.

Transplanting into another pot at home: step by step instructions

How to properly plant a flower at home if you need to use a different pot? Such a transplant should be approached carefully. First you need to select a new container. Its size will depend on the reasons for the transplant. If this young plant with a powerful root system, you will need a large container. Aloe that has released its daughter shoots can be left in the same pot, provided that all the shoots are removed. Also, in the same flowerpot or even a slightly smaller plant, a plant is left that undergoes the rejuvenation procedure.

All pots must have drainage holes at the bottom. Aloe does not tolerate when the soil turns sour. Old ones must be washed and disinfected before further use.

The most important thing about transplanting is minimizing the stress factor. The composition of the new substrate should be as close as possible to the previous one. High-quality drainage is needed, and the earth is loose. Sand is added to the mixture of leaf and sod soil. If the mixture will be purchased in a store, then you must choose for cacti or succulents.

For the procedure to be successful, the aloe must be prepared. A few days before transplanting, the plant is well watered. This is done to easily remove the flower from the pot.

Step-by-step instruction:

Do you know from the video? how to transplant aloe:

In the case when a shoot without a root

A process is cut off near the root, which must be put in the refrigerator for 6-7 hours.
On a note. In the cold, the succulent forms a crust faster at the cut site.
After crusting, you can plant it.
The soil needed is exactly the same as in the pot with the main plant. If the ground is different, then the scion will not take root.
A big pot is not needed. It should be about the size of a small mayonnaise bucket. A ceramic container is best suited.
After planting, the top layer of soil is compacted a little and watered.
When the soil dries up, a layer of dry earth is laid on top.
Aloe does not like direct rays of the sun, so it is placed on a windowsill with windows facing west or east.

In open ground

When can you safely transplant aloe into open ground? The procedure is allowed only in summer in warm regions. If spring does not bring surprises and the temperature does not drop below +23, then the landing can be carried out at the end of May.

To plant aloe in open ground, you need to know the following:

Care

How to care for the plant immediately after transplanting? Since the plant has a non-standard leaf shape, which perfectly retain moisture, the place for the flower is bright. IN summer time, the pot can be taken out to the balcony.

In cold weather it will be enough to water once a month. In the summer it is worth doing this more often, but not before the topsoil dries out. Aloe does not need frequent feeding. Starting in April and ending in October, the plant is fed with liquid combined fertilizers once a month. If the transplant was performed correctly, then feeding is not needed (find out how to feed aloe at home from).

What if the plant does not take root?

To understand what needs to be done if the plant does not take root, it is worth finding out the reason. There may be several such reasons: unsuitable substrate, poor planting material, improper care.

Conclusion

Aloe is a rather unpretentious plant. There will never be problems with him if you follow proper care of the flower. It is especially important to carry out the correct transplant; its longevity will depend on it.

If you find an error, please select a piece of text and press Ctrl + Enter.

Aloe belongs to indoor succulent plants, which are very popular among many flower growers due to their spectacular appearance and healing properties. Therefore, they are often interested in how to transplant this plant correctly and whether it needs to be divided during this procedure. Let's take a closer look at this.

When can you transplant aloe

When starting a transplant, one must not only take into account the basic rules of this process, but also decide on the most favorable time. The best time for transplanting is the growing season of a flower, which begins in spring and lasts until the beginning of summer.

The main sign of this is the growth of the tip of the plant. It is during this period of time that it is easiest for a flower to endure rhizome disturbances that accompany the transplanting process, to get used to a new container and fresh soil mixture.

Autumn and winter are considered an unsuitable time for transplanting, since it is then that the plant is in a state of dormancy, and trauma to the rhizome can lead to stress in the flower and even its death.

Necessary conditions for transplantation and further cultivation

The basic rule that should be followed in floriculture is to reproduce as accurately as possible natural conditions habitat of the plant.

The features of this reproduction include:

temperature and lighting;
soil composition;
well-selected containers.

Aloe, as a vivid representative of succulents, is a light-loving plant. The best place for this flowerpot will be a well-lit window sill, veranda or balcony.

During the winter cold, a bright place with a temperature of +10 ... + 14 ° C is ideal for aloe. With a lack of natural light, many growers use the light of fluorescent lamps. However, in the case of aloe, this can contribute to the elongation of the main stem of the plant and the loss of its decorative appearance.

In the warm season, this flower feels great on the street, but it should be protected from sudden changes in the weather. In order to avoid unwanted stress, when establishing warm weather outside the window, aloe should be taught to fresh air gradually.

The period of being outdoors increases over time, however, direct sunlight should still be avoided. This is because the leaves of aloe can get burned, resulting in a loss of appearance, as well as the discoloration of the leaves to brown or red.
When transplanting, it is possible to minimize the stressful consequences of the flower if the soil mixture is properly compiled. The main thing is that it should not be radically different from the previous one.

The main requirements for the container, regardless of the material of the chosen pot, are the size, which must be suitable for the roots of the flower, and the presence of drainage holes at the bottom to remove excess liquid from the soil.

How to start a transplant

Before the transplanting process, some preparatory measures are needed that will have a direct impact on the further growth and development of the plant.

Pot selection

The main materials in the manufacture of pots are plastic or clay.

Each of them has both its disadvantages and advantages:

Plastic pots. The main advantages of choosing this material are cheapness, lightness and practicality. In such containers, if necessary, it is easy to make drainage holes, and the rhizome is located much more evenly. However, it is necessary to take into account the disadvantages of plastic adjacent to practicality - it is its fragility and instability, as well as the possible stagnation of excess moisture, which negatively affects the root system of the plant.
Clay pots. They are favorably distinguished by their porous structure, which contributes to the rapid evaporation of moisture and a decrease in soil temperature. Therefore, the requirements for watering in such pots are much higher than in plastic ones.

Immediately before transplanting, both new and old containers require processing:

plastic pots need to be washed boiled water with soap;
clay containers should be calcined in the oven and kept in a superphosphate solution.

Soil preparation

Aloe transplant substrate can be purchased ready-made. Better to use potting mixes made for succulents or cacti. And you can cook it yourself - for this you need to take 2 parts of sod land, 1 part of deciduous, 1 part of humus and 1 part of coarse sand.

In the choice of soil, loose soil should be preferred. For looseness, you can add a small amount of broken brick to it. For the purpose of disinfection, the soil must be calcined in an oven or microwave, or a small portion of charcoal must be added to the mixture.

Did you know?Aloe is able to fully develop without water for up to 7 years.

How to transplant aloe at home

There are several methods of aloe transplant, most of which do not require specific skills and are easy to carry out even for beginners.

With roots

Over time, the stems, leaves and root system of aloe grow so much that the plant needs to be transplanted into another, larger pot.
Instructions for transplanting aloe with roots:

Remove the flower from the old container, with minimal damage to the rhizome. This is easy to do, either by turning the pot over with one hand and holding the bush itself with the other, or by pushing the flower out of the pot using a stick that is inserted into the drainage hole.
Clear root system from the soil. In the case of a high density of the earthen coma, it must be temporarily placed in warm water. This will make it possible to release the roots without damage.
Remove spoiled fragments of roots by sprinkling the cut sites with sulfur or charcoal.
The size of the new pot must be selected so that the rhizome does not reach the walls and the bottom by 1.5–2 cm. Before planting, lay a layer of pebbles or expanded clay on the bottom and pour 1–2 cm of soil mixture on top.
Place the aloe in a new container. Next, compact the soil well and pour a thin layer of fine gravel or expanded clay on top.
For the first week, do not water the rooting aloe and protect it from abundant lighting.

Important! The transplanted aloe does not need feeding for the first 5–6 months.

No roots

When a flower grows, a situation is often encountered when the main stem of aloe is strongly stretched in length, while completely exposing itself and leaving only a few leaves on the very crown. The aesthetic appearance of such plants is completely lost, but you should not rush to get rid of such a flower.
Provided that there are 5-6 formed leaves at the top, it is possible to separate them from the main stem and transplant them into a separate container.

To the frequently asked question, is it possible to plant a flower with a complete absence of a root system, the answer is: yes, it is possible, if you grow roots before that. For this purpose, the top of the head with the leaves must be carefully cut off with a clean sharp knife, the place of cut must be carefully processed with charcoal, ground into powder, and removed in a dark place for several days to dry.

After that, place the top with leaves in wet sand or water until the first roots appear. In the future, the flower is suitable for planting in a permanent place.

Separation and planting of the appendix

Planting aloe by shoots is perhaps the most common method of reproduction and transplantation of a flower. An important detail of this process is not only the correct separation of the shoot from the main stem, but also the processing of the cut site.

The axils of mature leaves always have many lateral shoots that can be removed throughout the year. The selected process must be cut off at the very base so as not to injure the main sheet. Carefully treat the cut site with charcoal powder or ash, and put the process itself in a dark place for several days.
Then the cut part should be placed in water. When the first roots appear, the flower can be planted in a prepared container.

Did you know?Aloe pulp is often used in Japanese cuisine as an additive to yoghurts or juices.

Cuttings

The most in a simple way reproduction of aloe is transplanting its leaf. The actions are identical to the scheme for transplanting processes: the selected leaf must be carefully cut off at the very base with a sharp knife, the cut site must be disinfected with charcoal or ash, the cutting must be dried and lowered into water. After the first roots appear, the flower can be planted in a pot.

Further care

After answering the question of when and how you can transplant aloe, consider the basic rules further care behind this flower.

Important! When transplanting aloe, instead of sand in the substrate, perlite can be used, which, due to its porous structure, improves the drainage properties of the soil mixture.

Temperature regime - can be anything, since aloe is unpretentious to the ambient temperature.
Lighting - must be good and consistent.
Watering - moderate or minimal, no more than 2-3 times a month, since aloe is drought-resistant.
Humidity level - must be at least at the middle level. This flower does not tolerate dry air. In winter, when the batteries are on, aloe should be sprayed with water 1-2 times a week.
Top dressing - like most houseplants, aloe needs to be fertilized every 3-4 weeks.

Why doesn't the plant take root?

It so happens that after transplantation, aloe does not take root in a new pot.

Let's consider the main reasons that can cause this situation:

The soil... For all its unpretentiousness, this plant requires a special soil mixture, which must be fertilized with all the substances necessary for proper growth and development.
Violation of the basic rules of care... Lack of lighting and drafts can lead to wilting of the plant, and over-watering - provoke rotting of the root system.
Bad rooting... Often occurs when aloe is transplanted into a larger container. In order to avoid such a situation, 5-7 days after transplanting, you should check if the flower is swinging. Loose rooting of the plant indicates damage to the roots and requires a repeated transplantation procedure.

In general, considering the difficulties that a grower may face when growing aloe, it is safe to say that they are very minor. In return, you can get a decorative flower with an unusual outward appearancethat can decorate any home.

Was this helpful?

Thank you for your opinion!

Write in the comments which questions you did not receive an answer to, we will definitely respond!

Aloe is a very healthy plant that can be grown right on the windowsill. This flower is very often used in recipes. traditional medicine and that is why its leaves can be used up very quickly. And so that the reserves never run out, you need to learn how to propagate Aloe. Let's talk in more detail about the methods of breeding this medicinal plant at home.

There are many breeding methods for aloe. They differ from each other in the complexity of the work carried out and the germination time, but in any case, each grower will be able to choose the method that will be convenient for him.

Using a sheet

This method is very often used in order to rejuvenate and give new life to an old plant.... Also, this method is quite interesting and unusual, because few plants can be propagated using the green part.

The algorithm for propagating aloe using a leaf is as follows:

at the base of the stem neatly, with a sharp knife cut a healthy, fleshy leaf;
then it is spread on gauze, bandage or cotton wool and placed in a dark place... This is necessary in order to increase the germination of the future seedling;
after the cut site dries up, processed with crushed charcoal;
then it is necessary prepare a wet substrateconsisting of a mixture of sand, garden land and vermiculite;
leaves are planted in the substrate to a depth of about 3 centimeters;
the basic rule for caring for a rooted leaf will be plentiful and daily wateringbecause without it, the seedling can dry out.

After developed roots appear on the sheet, it can be planted in a separate container for permanent residence.

Cutting method

Cutting is one of the most common propagation methods for many garden crops and plants. In most cases, propagation by cuttings ends in success... The main thing is to correctly fulfill all the requirements and not overlook a single trifle.

For propagation by cuttings, lateral branches of the plant are used, which are located along the stem.... Before starting work, they are carefully cut and placed for about a week in a tight cabinet, bedside table or any other dark place with a humidity of about 50%. This procedure is necessary in order for the cut site to dry out.

When working with cuttings of aloe, you should use only sharp and convenient tools that have been previously disinfected.

A mixture of:

peat;
sand;
perlite;
brick chips;
wood ash.

After the cutting is ready for rooting, the following steps are taken:

The base of the cut planting material processed with crushed coals;
The soil is laid out in low containers or cassettes and thoroughly watered with water;
There must be a distance between individual specimens equal to 5-7 centimeters;
During landing the handle is slightly deepened into the ground, only 1-2 centimeters;
Constant soil moisture is the key to successful reproduction. Besides, experienced gardeners recommend increase the number of waterings with the appearance of the first roots.

Aloe Vera develops very quickly, and so that the stalk does not stop in its growth must be transplanted into a container with more large size ... A prerequisite will be the presence of drainage holes with a diameter of at least 1 centimeter.

Given that young cuttings are not yet sufficiently strong, they can become the target of attacks from various diseases and pests. To maximize the safety of the plant, the planting container must be disinfected.

In order to properly disinfect the container, it is necessary to take into account what material it is made of.:

pottery is placed in a hot oven for 10-15 minutes;
clay is processed superphosphate solution;
plastic containers can wash under hot water using laundry soap.

Tops

Having cut off the top of the Aloe with 5-7 leaves, it is placed in a container with water until it gives roots

Aloe propagation by tops is the fastest way, which is also very simple for beginners, because rooting takes place in water and you can always easily see how this process proceeds. The work is carried out adhering to the following rules:

The top of the flower is cut off in such a way that at least 7 healthy sheets remain on it;
Then the lower part of the planting material for half an hour soaked with phytohormone growth;
Prepared tip placed in a container with warm water;
As soon as the first roots appear, the seedling is planted in a prepared pot... As a soil, you can use a mixture of clean sand and leafy earth, which must be thoroughly moistened.

Children

This method has several names - children, dormant buds, appendages or root shoots. This breeding method is the simplest, it occurs naturally., and all that remains for a person to do is separate the seedling from the mother plant. The main disadvantage will be the long waiting period for the formation of new appendages.

The breeding process is as follows:

To start the flower is taken out of the pot and carefully consider, determining the degree of maturity of the roots of "children";

To make it easier to remove the plant from the pot, the soil must be thoroughly moistened.

The appendages and the main plant are shared with the help of a sharp garden shovel, while in no case should the root system be damaged;
Then plant separation planted in separate containers with a sandy substrate and watered daily.

Seeds

This work is the most difficult and time-consuming, to get aloe from seeds you need to spend a lot of time and effort. The algorithm for such actions is as follows:

First prepare the substrate... You can buy it in the store (potting soil mixture for indoor plants) or you can make it yourself from grain sand, leaf and turf;
The soil is poured into the prepared container and deepen the seeds by 2-3 centimeters;
Then the container is covered with a film or glass;

In the room where the seedlings are kept, the temperature should not drop below +22 degrees.

As soon as the first shoots appear the shelter can be gradually removed;
Grown seedlings are moved to a new, separate container, while the composition of the soil should remain the same.

In a year, a small, but already matured plant should form, which needs to be transplanted again, using the largest container size.

Optimal time

Since aloe is houseplant, can multiply at any time of the year, the main condition will be to maintain a stable temperature regime.

But experienced florists say that it is best to carry out such work in early spring... It is during this period that natural processes are activated, and rooting occurs much faster.