How to paint an old patterned wallpaper. Is it possible to paint paper wallpaper with water-based paint: instructions for painting, video and photo. About painting vinyl wallpaper

Wallpaper is a part of the interior of many houses. Often we change this finish to a new one, or another way of decorating the walls. The process of removing wallpaper is very long and takes a lot of energy, so not everyone wants to repeat it. But why not just paint the wallpaper a new color and update appearance your home? Moreover, doing it yourself is quite simple.

Many of us have heard that there are wallpapers specially designed for painting, but what about the usual look of this wall covering? As it turned out - everything paper wallpaper suitable for staining, with small nuances, which we will discuss below.

When to apply for a paint like this

Wallpapers begin to displease us for many reasons. They tear or are initially poorly glued. In this case, the stained exit is not suitable, since it is better to clean the wall and then paint on it. However, if your wallpaper is in perfect condition, and you just do not like their color or pattern, then the option with coloring is appropriate here.

What paint for paper wallpaper is ideal?

Acrylic paint is better suited for these purposes than water-based or alkyd paint. The reason is the color stability and also the fact that this paint can be washed.

For the rest, you need to consider a few points:

The paint should cover everything below it. You don't want the wallpaper pattern to show treacherously through the painted surface;
Glossy or Matte? The first is ideal for kitchens, and the second for large rooms.

Before you start painting, you need to walk over the wallpaper with a roller with a water-repellent coating. It is better to start staining in a day, when the coating is dry;
It is best to paint in two layers. The second must be applied after a few hours, as soon as the first dries;
It is best to paint from above, use rollers and brushes, and protect everything that is not suitable for painting, but located "in the affected area" with masking tape.

Hello!
For a long time I was tormented by the question whether it is possible to paint the old paper wallpaper? Rough the posts: whoever writes can, who does not - will swell and fall away, who advised to stick new ones.

Wallpaper in the kitchen was glued 3 years ago, in some places it got very dirty, especially in the refrigerator area and where the TV set was hanging. Vinyl wallpaper, professionally glued, end-to-end, firmly. The ceiling, ceiling molding and floor plinth are not going to be repaired in the near future. But the wallpaper was straining strongly, the color does not match my favorite sofa)))). In terms of money and time costs, painting has won in relation to plywood.
I bought 2 cans of acrylic paint, 2.5 kg each of the Polish DEKORAL brand, 300 rubles per can. one color - honey, the second - almond, to match the color of the leather of the sofa, roller, brush and repainted the kitchen in 1 day. I did not process the wallpaper, someone advised it with water-repellent impregnation, etc. I had no time to bother with this. I decided - if they disappear, then okay, but I won't spend money on removing the old ones. The only thing - I walked around with a vacuum cleaner to clean the dust, and wiped them with a well-wrung out damp cloth. I covered the baseboard and molding with masking tape so as not to get dirty and go! Drying time 2 hours, painted 2 times. The second time is 2 hours after the first layer has dried.

*** At first I thought to glue the new wallpaper, but when the foreman came and began to count the work - remove the baseboard, dismantle the ceiling moldings, remove the old wallpaper, remove the radiator, i.e. drain the water from the system, remove the wooden arch lining, glue new wallpaper + new ceiling buy and glue, put back the radiator and the wooden arch - it would have been done for at least a week, I felt bad, and I didn't even ask the price of all this - realized that it is NOT NOW!

*** In fact, it is quite easy to paint the wallpaper, but you need to do it carefully. Paper wallpapers do not tolerate moisture, they easily absorb paint, they can come off the walls and fall off. To prevent this from happening, you need to use a roller with a small nap.

During painting, our old wallpaper in one place swelled a little and it turned out like a bubble, but after drying everything came back, nothing came off or fell off anywhere.
After the paint had dried, it was decided that it was worth applying a second coat of paint to get a more even color.
The wallpaper was painted again - nothing was missing either. After we painted the old wallpaper, we got light walls (and by the way, in this form the room already looked better), and on the walls you can make any drawings you want.

Step-by-step instruction painting paper wallpaper
Before starting work, you need to decide on suitable view coloring composition.

If planned painting wallpaper in the kitchen or in the hallway, then it is better to opt for acrylic paint. It is wear-resistant, easy to clean, does not accumulate dust and other dirt on the surface, and is characterized by high elasticity and durability.
For painting paper wallpaper in the bedroom, hallway, children's room it is better to choose water-based paint. Her chemical composition completely safe for health, it does not have a strong specific smell, provides a bright and rich color, is characterized by high vapor permeability.

Can paper wallpaper be painted with oil paint, and how?Works on painting wallpaper with an oil coating are no different in the technology of painting with acrylic or water-based composition.
Preparing the room before painting paper wallpaper:
** take out unnecessary items and provide easy access to the walls;
** remove dust and cobwebs from the wallpaper surface. This is best done with a vacuum cleaner or damp cloth;
** glue the wallpaper with glue if it does not adhere tightly to the wall;
** cover up defects and scratches with mastic;
** after the mastic has dried, gently sand the surface with sandpaper;
** apply a primer to the putty areas with a brush to improve adhesion.

Painting technology
1
Mix the entire volume of paint in one container to obtain an even saturated color.
2
Start painting from the upper left corner of the room in relation to the door.
3
Corners, places near window and doorways, skirting boards and ceiling paint with a brush; the rest of the surface with a roller.
How to paint wallpaper

Paper wallpaper is an attractive and affordable finishing material. But they tend to fall into disrepair after a while, losing their external aesthetics, or simply become boring with their colors. And then you have a choice: replace this part of the interior or update it?

It is quite expensive and time-consuming to change the finish completely, but is it possible to paint old paper wallpaper and how to do it we will consider in this article.

Technology for painting old wallpaper

So, can ordinary paper wallpaper be painted? It is possible, but infrequently and only after pre-treatment, since the unprepared paper, the water in the paint will soak and deform.

Preparatory work

Instructions:

We take out all the movable furniture from the room, and cover the fixed one with plastic wrap. It is also desirable to protect the floor from accidental splashes of paint and varnish material.
We clean the surface from all kinds of dust and dirt with a vacuum cleaner or a damp cloth.

We glue the flaking areas. If the state of such fragments is too deplorable, then carefully cut them off.

We cover the damaged areas and scratches with mastic, which, after drying, we grind with sandpaper.
We prime the surface. This is the most important step in protecting the wallpaper from paint penetration into its structure. The primer will create a durable polymer layer that reduces porosity of the paper and protects the worn finish from further wear.

After the soil has completely dried, you can start painting.

Paint selection

Can paper wallpapers be painted with water-based paint? Even necessary. This is the most suitable suspension for the restoration.

To verify this, let's look at its merits:

Ecological cleanliness. When solidifying, only harmless water vapor is released, which is important when using the emulsion indoors.
Low price. Achieved due to the absence of an expensive solvent in the composition.
A wide range of rich shades. Plus the ability to mix them for unique color schemes.

Moisture resistance. After the evaporation of H 2 O, the resulting polymer film has high water resistance.
High resistance to abrasion, sunlight and temperature extremes.
Non-flammability. For paper furnishings, this is a great way to improve fire safety.
Ease of application. Does not form streaks and streaks.
Possibility of wet cleaning. It will keep the renewed coating clean.
Long service life. When proper care reaches ten years.

Emulsion application

We dilute the purchased mixture with water according to the instructions attached to it... If a white emulsion is purchased, then we also add the necessary dyes, mixing everything with a construction mixer or a drill operating at low speeds.

Pour the resulting solution into a special paint tray.

Dip a brush into the suspension and paint over corners and other hard-to-reach places.

Then we take with a pile, we collect an emulsion with it and run it several times along the ribbed surface, getting rid of excess liquid.

Tip: if you have textured ones, take a tool with a long pile.
He will be better able to handle numerous indentations.

We carry the tool from left to right, dropping from the ceiling to the floor... In this case, it is necessary that each subsequent strip runs a few centimeters to the previous one.
At the moment the liquid in the roller ends, we run it over the already painted part of the wall in order to collect excess suspension from it.
We are waiting for the first layer to harden, after which we apply the second perpendicular.
R we check the result by bringing a bright light source close to the finish... So we can see the prominent spots.
If the check is successful, then we can safely enjoy the work done.

Conclusion

We looked at whether paper wallpaper can be painted and how to do it. First of all, for this it is necessary to carefully prepare the surface.

This includes:

cleaning;
restoration of deformed areas;
creation of a protective moisture-proof layer.

Next, you should purchase the water-based paint that is best suited for the task and apply it with a brush and roller. Follow the recommendations provided, and you will not have any difficulties.

The video in this article will give you an additional opportunity to get acquainted with a certain amount of information that directly relates to the materials reviewed. Painting is always easier and cheaper than completely replacing the finish.

No matter how beautiful your favorite wallpapers are, sooner or later their color will fade or just get bored. Agree, from year to year to observe the same design, shade, - over time, everything begins to discourage any person. There is an urgent need to change something, but how to modify the aged wallpaper without unnecessary waste and effort? To do this, use their painting. But the question is: is it possible to paint an ordinary coating at all, or are only specially designed materials suitable for this?

Traditional wall coverings include paper wallpapers. They can be found in almost every apartment. If you suddenly want to update them, but do not buy new ones and do not spend days and nights gluing new roll materials, be careful. Experts say that it is better not to paint ordinary wallpaper. Double-layer, single-layer wallpaper - this type of wall covering can suffer from paint. However, a well-organized process will freshen up long-faded colors in your home. It is necessary to study the basic requirements.

It is possible to start painting wallpaper only if it does not have serious damage. It is important that the material is not peeled off from the wall, on the contrary, it must adhere tightly to it, otherwise it makes no sense to buy a coloring composition.

Special requirements are put forward for the level of paint quality. Among its basic characteristics should be present:

strength. Ordinary ones need to be protected from various mechanical damage;
environmental friendliness. If toxic elements are found in the dye mixture, the paper covering may not survive such painting;
firmness. The paint should retain its color for a long time. It is equally important to protect the coating from the harmful effects of water - choose a composition that can cope with this.

You can paint the old coating, but this is done exclusively with water-based paint. This category includes latex colorants. The advantage of its use is its ability to strengthen even an ordinary paper covering. They become durable, can withstand further exposure to water. Feel free to wash the wall covering after using this material. Latex-based acrylics are another popular product. After painting with this material, a conventional coating acquires texture and is less susceptible to corrosion. You can paint them with water-based acrylic paint. Then a feeling of mustiness and steam will not appear in the room, and the composition itself will quickly dry out. Most a budget option - water emulsion. It has no smell, dries instantly, but does not differ in water-repellent properties.

Liquid wallpaper

Painting sooner or later liquid wallpaper may also be needed. Over time, stains and dirt appear on liquid wallpaper, which cannot always be removed. Painting is the best way out. Choose a quality coloring composition and get to work. The choice of shades is so diverse that you can safely experiment. Buy either a ready-made paint, or a base and colorants: for example, you yourself bring out a beautiful shade of color for liquid wallpaper. Whether it will be bright and saturated or, on the contrary, muted, depends entirely on you.

Before deciding to paint liquid wallpaper, pay attention to one key nuance: this material it is silky and very soft to the touch. But upon completion of painting liquid wallpaper, the texture features are lost, you get a monochromatic coating, and even quite hard. Water-based coloring compositions are suitable: latex, acrylic, water-based, and also silicone. The last type of paint appeared on the modern market of finishing materials relatively recently. After using it, you need to wash liquid wallpaper without any fears. However, the cost of such coverage is much higher.

Vinyl and non-woven wallpaper

At the heart of vinyl wallpaper - Plain paper, but compared to the standard coating, this product has good water repellency. Foam vinyl is painted first. The non-woven copy is also really paintable, it is durable and withstands mechanical stress. It is possible to paint such a coating several times: do not be afraid to take up such a procedure again, the non-woven wall covering will not suffer from reusable painting.

Use a regular roller to paint vinyl wallpaper and paint with brushes. Do not worry if you did not work out with a talent for drawing: as an alternative to manual designs, purchased stencils will do, and here you can already give free rein to your imagination. Take advantage of the following advice: start painting in inconspicuous places (behind cabinets, sofas). Hone your skills and go to the barricades.

Paper wallpaper

Almost any coloring composition is suitable for paper wallpaper. The main thing is not to use oily liquids. Optimal choice - water-based, acrylic, latex paint. The advantage of painting paper wallpaper lies in the fact that, if you wish, you can mix coloring liquids, trying to achieve the desired shade. Choose a high-quality composition - and it will not ooze terrible odors, dry quickly and will not run. Remember: just before the procedure, you should apply a primer. It will prevent the wall covering from getting wet, and you can safely paint the surface. After finishing painting the walls, wait for the composition to dry, and then apply a second coat if necessary.

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What wallpaper can be painted with water emulsion?

The choice of water-based paint for wallpaper is dictated primarily by its price. Latex or polyvinyl acetate based mixtures are also suitable for paintable wallpaper, but are slightly more expensive. The water-based dye has long been known to the inhabitants of Russia, is familiar and relatively cheap. Other benefits include:

the possibility of tinting the white base in any shade;
resistance of the painted surface to fading and abrasion;
ease of care (can be wiped with a damp cloth to remove dirt);
environmental friendliness;
lack of a pungent odor when applied.

High-quality material has good hiding power. You can apply just 1 coat of water-based emulsion and get an excellent result when painting wallpaper. But for the ideal effect, paint the wall twice, drying the first coat within the time specified by the paint manufacturer.

Not all wallpapers are suitable for coloring. Typically, materials for painting have the appropriate marking and textured monochromatic surface. But even in this case, to work with water-based (acrylic) compositions, it is better to understand in advance which wallpaper can be painted:

Paper ones withstand the treatment with water emulsion quite satisfactorily. The paint covers their surface well, slightly impregnating the base. As a result, the painted walls retain their attractive appearance for a long time. Apply paint to dry wallpaper with a paint roller.
Vinyl wallpaper for painting with water emulsion should be chosen on a non-woven basis. The coating is carried out in the same way - with a roller on a dry texture.
Fiberglass varieties will also look ideal. This paintable wallpaper is capable of retaining water-based dye for a long time. Fiberglass can be repainted if you want to change the color scheme in the room. The number of stains is indicated on the package.

When painting relief varieties, the water emulsion must be applied in several layers.

How to prepare for work?

Before you paint the wallpaper with water-based paint, you need to prepare everything necessary materials... To work, you need the following:

paint roller (long pile);
velor roller (for embossed wallpaper);
flat brush, 6-7 cm wide;
ditch for the roller;
masking tape;
water-based paint (white base);
color.

You can tint the purchased white paint right in the store. In large firms there is a computer-assisted shade selection service. The specialist will calculate the amount of dye required to obtain suitable color... The information will be saved in the program memory: by the shade number it will be possible to order an additional volume of the same color if repair is required or there is not enough material.

If the wallpaper is already glued and repainted, then wipe the surface with a damp cloth before starting work. This will help remove dust and other contaminants that could stain the new coat or prevent paint from laying flat (grease). The cleaned surface needs to be dried within 1-2 hours, and then proceed to painting the walls.

How to paint different types of wallpaper?

Allow new wallpapers to dry well before painting. It usually takes 24-48 hours after sticking on the walls. If the repair was carried out more than 2-3 days ago, then you can start painting at any time.

The biggest concern is the paper covering. But with careful roller work, even this fragile material will not suffer. When painting paper wallpaper, you can also use a non-contact method: using a paint sprayer.

The first stage is painting over the corners of the room, where the walls meet the ceiling or plinth. If it is possible to remove the plinth, sockets, decorative door slopes, then it is better to do this before painting the walls. But in old buildings, you will have to paste over the edges of these interior details with masking tape. This measure will protect the surfaces of the parts from the ingress of water-based paint, which is more difficult to wash off after drying.

You need to paint over difficult places with a soft paint brush, not trying to press hard on it. Walls near doorways, corners, rosettes and other protrusions should be hand-painted to a width of about 5 cm.Without waiting for the paint to dry, proceed to the next step:

Pour a little dye into a dish and roll it out over the ribbed surface to soak the pile well.
Start painting in the middle of a small area in the upper corner of the wall. Move from the center to the edges, capturing part of the previously painted stripes.
When the paint on the roller dries up, roll it several times over the water emulsion poured into the cuvette. Continue work in the specified sequence.

It is necessary to paint 1 wall in 1 step, preventing the paint from drying out along the edges of adjacent areas. When applying the emulsion to a new area, grasp 1-2 cm of the already painted surface with a roller. So the paint will lay in an even, continuous layer.

How to paint interlining and vinyl?

Non-woven wallpaper (with or without vinyl) can be painted before being glued to the wall. Dyeing is done from the inside out. In this case, the paint will saturate the loose material, protruding on the front side.

This method of staining is good because the wallpaper can be wiped with a damp sponge without risking washing off the paint. The transparent vinyl layer on the surface will also protect the non-woven base. Vinyl-coated wallpaper is moisture resistant and can be used in the kitchen or bathroom.

The foam vinyl cover will prevent the wallpaper from being painted before application. Embossed trellises can be painted in the usual wayby applying a roller with a long nap. In this case, the paint will fall into the depressions of the embossed pattern.

Fiberglass Wallpaper

They are best suited for coloring. To highlight the relief, coloring can be done in several layers:

apply 2 coats of base paint of the desired shade;
after drying the base, highlight the protruding parts of the pattern with a different color with a velor roller.

Shades for such coloring are chosen to taste. You can withstand the pattern in a single colors, but contrasting shades look no less impressive.

Fiberglass wallpaper can be repainted up to 10 times. This makes repairs easy and economical. If you want to refresh the interior, you can very quickly cope with the task by repainting part of the surface or highlighting one wall.

You can even paint ordinary non-woven and thick paper wallpapers that are not intended for this. But on the vinyl film, the paint will hold worse, so when choosing, you should pay attention to the marking of the wallpaper.

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Wallpaper for painting

Today, such a thing as paintable paper wallpaper does not surprise anyone. They can be found freely on the market or building stores... The main difference is the lack of paint on the surface. The factory, as it were, allows the buyer to independently choose and apply the color they like on the wallpaper.

Naturally, this version of paper wallpaper is much cheaper, but good paint it "compensates". Such a canvas has 2 advantages: a long service life and the ability to change color at any request.

Varieties of wallpaper for painting

Wallpaper for painting on a paper basis

Among all types, they are the most popular. This is due to the fact that they can be used even on walls with uneven surfaces. Most brands produce paper wallpapers, consisting of 2 layers, each of which is treated with a special substance that increases the life of the canvas.

Rough-fiber wallpapers are very popular. Their secret lies in the fact that wood chips are placed between two layers. This combination creates an interesting surface texture without any pattern.

If you use this canvas to glue the room and the ceiling, then after drying, the effect of a seamless pattern will be created. Due to the lack of complex images, the gluing process is extremely simple - no need to select images.

Non-woven wallpaper for painting

They are made of special fiber, which is pressed into pieces. This structure is extremely durable and allows you to close various deformations or damage to the walls.

On the one hand, the canvas turns out to be perfectly flat, on the other, a pattern is applied to it using foam vinyl. It looks, of course, beautiful, but in practice it is very fragile. The entire relief of the wallpaper can be removed with a fingernail almost effortlessly. Painting such a surface significantly increases its strength.

Non-woven wallpaper is easy enough to glue, in fact, like paper, the only difference is that the glue base must be applied to the wall.

Glass fiber

The manufacturing process is significantly different from the previous 2. The paper base is connected with fiberglass thread and impregnated with a substance that makes them fire resistant.

You can find canvases with pictures and without, the material allows you to change the surface texture in any direction. They have an original appearance and look very organic on the wall. For gluing, you must use a special glue.

What is needed for painting

The list of the most necessary things for painting paper wallpaper is practically no different from other similar works. The first thing to look out for is paint. The quality will depend on it.

You will also need brushes and a roller. It is better to have these tools for easier work different sizes, especially if the room is irregular or has a large number of "Difficult" places, for example, windows, corners, decorative elements and so on.

To eliminate the possibility of paint getting on the skirting board, you can purchase mounting tape. It will take quite a bit of time to glue the entire perimeter, but this will save you from further washing the surface of the plinth.

Surface preparation

If possible, then all the furniture and in general everything that can be removed from the room. Such piles will only get in the way, moreover, paint can get on them. If there is no way to endure, then it is necessary to cover everything with plastic wrap. If it is not there, then it is worth purchasing, in the future it will definitely come in handy on the farm.

Despite the outwardly strong wallpaper, this device can capture part of the canvas. Almost all old vacuum cleaners have the ability to reduce the suction force using a special hole on the handle.

In some situations, there are small areas of unstuck wallpaper and you don't want to re-glue the whole room because of them. In this case, you can either glue this area, or carefully cut off with scissors.

Paint selection

This stage must be taken very responsibly, because there is a huge variety of paints that are completely different in their characteristics. For example, based on their appearance, they are divided into:

glossy,
semi-gloss,
satin,
matte,
semi-matte.

Basically, you should choose a certain type of paint based on the illumination of the room and surface. For example, matte paint will look great in large rooms, but semi-gloss paint can be used for the kitchen. On the one hand, it washes well, which is especially important in conditions of constant cooking, on the other hand, such a surface perfectly reflects light.

What to consider when choosing paint for paper wallpaper?

Will it show through after overlaying another?
Can I wash it?
How resistant is it to light?
How long does it take to dry completely?
Are there any harmful impurities?

Usually, such information is written on a paint label, but if it is not there or there are difficulties in finding it, it is better to contact a specialist for advice. For paper wallpapers, water-based paint is usually used; it may differ in the origin of the components.

Professionals prefer to use acrylic paints due to the fact that they have the most suitable qualities. Of them:

a set of shades and colors,
abrasion resistance,
vapor permeability,
waterproofing.

With this paint, you can paint even in high humidity conditions. If the budget does not allow, as an option, they use water-based paint with a PVA base. Other types will not work, since quality has to be paid for the low price.

Some craftsmen use special formulations with latex-based binders. The surface is pleasant matte with good moisture resistance. On the other hand, this paint has a weaker abrasion resistance.

What to paint

The easiest and most convenient option is a paint roller.

Foam rubber for painting paper wallpaper is not suitable. This is due to the fact that it periodically slips and a shiny, well-visible trace forms on this place after drying.

On the other hand, if the wallpaper has any pattern, then the foam roller will simply not be enough in the recesses. Experts recommend using only a special bath as a container for paint. No bucket or jar can replace it.

Paint is poured into the lower compartment, then the roller is well fanned and wiped on the top of the tray. If this is not done, then the paint, instead of getting on the wallpaper, will end up on the floor. IN hard-to-reach placesah, you can use narrow brushes or a brush.

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What can you paint?

The answer to the question of whether it is possible to paint the wallpaper depends on what exactly the walls are pasted over. You can change the color of the walls in this way if on them:

paper;
non-woven fabric;
silk plaster.

Important! there is special wallpaper for painting - there are no problems with them, they are intended for this. Non-woven fabric is beautifully painted, while you can paint both the wallpaper itself and the wall under it. Silk plaster can be removed, and with the help of another dye and all kinds of additives, you can get a new color and texture, and then cover the walls with it again.

There are coatings that do not make sense to paint in the usual way:

textile panels;
glass wallpaper.

In these cases, other technologies are used.

Important! As for the coverage on vinyl based, then painting them is more difficult than gluing. It is easiest to apply paint to paper.

Can the wallpaper be painted if it is torn?

Very important question: When exactly does it make sense to paint paper wallpaper? Paper is a fairly cheap material, however, it has a number of unpleasant properties:

fades;
covered with spots that are poorly rubbed off;
breaks;
if the repair is not done very well, it is separated from the walls without your participation.

If the wallpaper holds well, but is faded, you can paint it. As well as in the case when spots appeared on the wall - greasy, from a felt-tip pen, etc.

Important! Do not be afraid that they will show through on the new coating, you will still be priming the wall.

Torn wallpaper can also be covered with paint, but it all depends on how serious the damage is. If these are just scratches, cuts or small scraps that have come off, you can safely go to the store for paint. But if the coating was poorly glued and leaves by itself, it is easier and cheaper to replace it.

What do you need?

Having received a positive answer to the question whether it is possible to paint ordinary wallpaper with paint, think about what you need for this:

the actual paint;
priming;
masking tape;
roller;
narrow and wide brushes;
several meters of plastic wrap.

Primer, masking tape, film:

The primer will provide better adhesion of the paint to the surface. In addition, paper tends to absorb moisture, and water, in turn, dissolves the glue. So without a water-repellent primer, all your work will go down the drain - the newly painted sheets will perfectly separate from the wall.
Masking tape is needed to protect the baseboard and other parts that should not be dripped onto. You can buy it at any hardware store.
Take care not to stain floors and furniture that cannot be taken out. They must be covered with plastic wrap (eg for greenhouses).

Brushes and rollers

Why are brushes of different widths? Very simple - you have to paint over both the corners and the places near the outlets or switches. In a word, one cannot do with a wide brush or roller.

You can find on sale several types of rollers with different pile lengths. Which one to choose to paint the old wallpaper depends on the quality of the wall covering:

if they are smooth, the pile should be short;
if textured - long.

How to paint paper wallpaper?

It is very important to choose the right paint. The first rule that should be followed is that it should be for interior decoration premises, not for facades.

Important! You should not use oil paints for a room - of course, once the premises were decorated exclusively with them, but simply because there were no others.

Surface quality

Now you can see paints on the shelves that give different types surfaces:

glossy;
semi-glossy;
satin;
matte;
semi-matt.

Important! Which option to choose depends on the purpose of the room, illumination and size:

For a large living room or bedroom with large windows, matte walls are more suitable.

It is better to paint a small kitchenette with glossy paint - it will appear larger and lighter.

Performance characteristics

When choosing a finishing material to paint old wallpaper, you need to focus on its other qualities:

Resistant to light. If the paint burns out badly, new repairs will have to be done pretty soon. So try to choose one that doesn't change color too quickly when exposed to sunlight.
Resistance to mechanical stress. The less sensitive the coating is to mechanical stress, the better. In principle, all interior paints provide a durable surface that is difficult to scratch, but do not forget to ask your consultant about this.
Transparency. Pay particular attention to characteristics such as transparency. The paint that has already covered the walls should not shine through the new layer, otherwise you risk getting the walls in a completely different shade that you want.
Environmental friendliness. Finishing materials used to decorate the interior of apartments or houses should not highlight harmful substances... It is desirable that they do not react with the environment at all.
Moisture resistance. Resistance to moisture is important so that surfaces can be washed without harsh consequences.
Drying time. The time it dries completely depends on how quickly you can make repairs.

Types of paints

Paints that can be used to paint paper wallpaper are on a different basis:

alkyd;
one;
latex.

Alkyd paints

Alkyd compounds fit well on paper and form a protective film that allows you to wash the walls with any detergent. The undoubted advantages include the fact that the composition always contains antifungal additives and antiseptics.

However, they have several very significant drawbacks that make such a paint more suitable for fiberglass wallpaper than for paper:

walls don't "breathe";
the texture of the wallpaper is lost;
serve only about five years;
contain toxic substances;
are burning.

Important! Alkyd dyes are mainly used for non-residential premiseswhere, moreover, the danger of fire is low.

Water-based and latex-based paints

Can paper wallpaper be painted with water-based paint? It is possible and even necessary, if you have already decided to take up this occupation. The water emulsion, in addition to the low price, has a lot of useful properties:

does not smell;
dries quickly;
does not contain harmful substances, respectively - does not emit them when the coating is destroyed;
not sensitive to mechanical stress;
passes air;
does not react with the environment.

Important! Since water-based paints are breathable, the fungus does not settle on the paper. Surfaces finished with such material are easy to clean, and it is usually not necessary to use aggressive detergents.

Types of water-based paints

There are two types of water-based paints:

acrylic latex-based;
acrylic water based.

Both are suitable for the decoration of residential premises.

Latex

Latex compounds prevent paper from getting wet and falling off the walls. You can wash them with any detergent. You can paint both smooth and textured surfaces, and the texture is preserved.

Latex-based acrylic paints are the most popular type of finishing materials. They perfectly protect the paper coating from mechanical stress, perfectly retain their relief.

Aquatic

There are many positive properties of acrylic paints water based:

do not smell;
dry very quickly;
let air through;
does not form smudges during operation.

What to give preference to?

When choosing a particular composition, it is necessary to take into account the type of surface:

Water-based acrylic paints are more suitable for non-woven surfaces.
For paper, it is better to choose latex.

Important! An important condition for the popularity of these paints is the low price. There are no expensive solvents in their composition, which makes such materials available to most.

In addition, the choice of such paints in stores is quite wide, and if you wish, you can order any suitable shade, or even make it yourself, taking a white water emulsion and the appropriate color scheme. This allows you to get original color solutions.

Preparing the wall

Before you paint regular wallpaper, you need to tidy up the wall. The procedure is quite common, and, perhaps, even easier than preparing for pasting new wallpaper:

The first step is to remove all furniture that can be removed from the room.
Move the one that remains away from the walls, cover with plastic wrap.
Remove dust from the wallpaper in any suitable way, preferably with a vacuum cleaner, but also with a soft cloth.
If possible, get rid of stains - they, of course, will go under the paint, but it is better if the surface is as uniform as possible.
Cover the baseboard with masking tape - you can do with a wide tape, but this is not very convenient.
If somewhere the pieces of wallpaper have moved away from the walls, glue or remove them.
If it is not glued very evenly, sand the place with fine sandpaper.

Important! You need to remove not only dust, but also the cobweb, if any.

Primer

After the walls are prepared, primer must be applied. This is a fairly simple procedure, familiar to anyone who has ever done a renovation. The compositions can be different.

For painting paper wallpaper, for example, a primer based on PVA is suitable. Water-based paint lays on it just perfectly. The most important thing is to let the wall dry completely. In this case, starting work a little later than planned is much more useful than rushing. You need to wait at least a day.

Important! When applying the primer, the room must be completely closed; it is impossible to ventilate the room until the composition is completely dry.

Cooking paint

Each jar comes with an instruction manual, and it's best to read it carefully. But there are a few general considerations to consider:

The paint must be mixed until the mass becomes homogeneous.
Kohler is best added not by yourself, but by asking a consultant in a hardware store to do this.

Apply paint

Well, everything is ready, you can proceed to the final stage - directly painting the old wallpaper.

Important! If you don't have a lot of experience in painting, try painting the sections of the walls where the cabinets and the sofa will stand first - when you put everything in place, these pieces will not be visible, but you can practice.

But it's better to stick to this order:

Start painting from above, with large horizontal strokes going in one direction.
Apply the paint evenly, without gaps, in an even layer.
After the entire surface is painted, paint over the corners, areas adjacent to the plinth - it is more convenient to do this with a thin brush.
Wait 3-4 hours.
Apply another layer.

Important! To check how you coped with your task, carefully inspect the wall, holding a bright lamp to it. If the surface is even, without streaks, drops and places where the old coating shows through, everything is in order. If there are any defects, paint over them or apply another layer.

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About painting vinyl wallpaper

Can be painted or not

I must say right away that there are special vinyl wallpaper for painting on sale, i.e. the question of painting this material, in principle, disappears by itself. But, is it possible to paint wallpaper not for painting? It all depends on what type of vinyl wallpaper is applied to the wall.

As you know, this finishing material is of two types:

Paper-based... It is not advisable to paint such canvases, as there is a risk of moisture penetrating under the upper vinyl layer, which will lead to their pasting from the wall. True, some paper-based wallpapers successfully transfer this operation, but, in any case, you will have to make a decision at your own peril and risk;

Non-woven base... These canvases are more resistant to moisture, so there is no risk of them peeling off. However, during the painting process, some problems may arise - uneven coloring as a result of the porous structure of foamed vinyl, as well as the appearance of the color of the wallpaper. I will tell you how to solve them below.

From this we can conclude that it is better to immediately purchase tapestries for painting if you plan to repaint the walls over time.

For frequent repainting of walls, it is better to purchase glass wallpaper for painting. High-quality models of these canvases can withstand up to 20 repaints. Moreover, their service life can reach 50 years.

What paint to choose

Use waterborne paint to paint vinyl wallpaper. The fact is that this paint and varnish material has good adhesion. In addition, it has several other important advantages:

No smell. This is due to the fact that the composition lacks organic solvents - water is used instead;
Sustainability... After painting the walls, it is absolutely not necessary to leave the house, as is the case with the use of oil paint;
Drying speed... This indicator depends on the time it takes for water to evaporate from the surface of the walls, i.e. on average, the paint dries up within a few hours;

Possibility of tinting... Thanks to this, you can give the walls any color or shade. The only thing is to choose the right color scheme (combination of colors) and its proportions;
Durability... High-quality water-based paints do not crack or fade, as a result of which they can serve for more than 10 years.

I must say that there are several types of water dispersion paints on sale:

Acrylic;
Latex;
Silicone, etc.

This usually confuses newbies and makes it difficult to choose. In reality, it doesn't matter what type of polymer the paint contains. The main thing is to pay attention to the following characteristics when choosing:

Gloss degree... The coating can be matte, semi-glossy, less often glossy;

The level of moisture resistance and abrasion... Conventionally, paints can be divided according to this indicator into three types - non-moisture-resistant, moisture-resistant and waterproof. If the former do not withstand the impact of vagi at all, then the latter can be carefully damp cleaned. Waterproof ones withstand direct contact with water and even detergents.

The choice of moisture resistance depends on the room in which you want to paint the wallpaper. For example, even non-moisture resistant paint can be used in the bedroom. For a kitchen or children's room, it is more advisable to use a waterproof coating.

Another important point is the quality of the paint, which depends solely on the manufacturer. Below are paints and varnishes from some manufacturers that have proven themselves well:

Prices are valid in summer 2017.

Painting technology

Painting vinyl wallpaper involves a few basic steps:

The instructions for performing the work look like this:

Illustrations	Description of actions
	Tools and materials: Paint roller... If the wallpaper has a deep relief, you should use a roller with a medium or even long pile for painting; Roller container... You can purchase a special pallet or use any flat container; Paint brush... It must be of high quality so that the pile does not come out from it; Primer... If you have paintable vinyl wallpaper, you can use a clear, multi-purpose acrylic primer. If the wallpaper is ordinary, which has a color, it is better to treat them with a pigmented primer. It will not only improve the adhesion of the paint to the main one, but also paint over the canvas with white. Color... It will be needed to give the paint a certain color, if it is initially white.
	Surface preparation: Wallpaper must be cleaned of any possible dirt. To do this, wipe them with a damp sponge, you can even use soapy water; Then the surface must be allowed to dry, after which it can be treated with a primer. If you will be painting foamed vinyl, it is advisable to coat the surface with primer several times to close all the pores. Let me remind you that the primer is applied in thin even layers, with obligatory interlayer drying. Under normal conditions, the primer dries in one and a half to two hours.
	Paint preparation: Before use, any water-based paint must be shaken thoroughly; If the paint is too thick, add a small amount of water to it and stir; If the paint is white, add a color scheme to give it a specific color. To determine the amount of color, first mix it with a small amount of paint. Then, in the proportions taught, add the color scheme to the main volume of the paint and varnish material.
	Painting: Pour paint into a flat roller container; Dip the roller into a container and squeeze lightly; Roll a roller on the wall surface with your own hands; Use a brush in hard-to-reach places; Wait for the wallpaper to dry, then apply a second coat.

Beginners are often interested in can I glue wallpaper on paint? If the paint is waterproof and does not flake off, then in principle it can be glued. But, it is better to take the time and prepare the surface as expected.

These are, in fact, all the main nuances of painting vinyl wallpaper.

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Technology for painting old wallpaper

So, can ordinary paper wallpaper be painted? It is possible, but infrequently and only after pre-treatment, since the unprepared paper, the water in the paint will soak and deform.

Preparatory work

Instructions:

We take out all the movable furniture from the room, and cover the fixed one with plastic wrap. It is also desirable to protect the floor from accidental splashes of paint and varnish material.
We clean the surface from all kinds of dust and dirt with a vacuum cleaner or a damp cloth.

We glue the flaking areas. If the state of such fragments is too deplorable, then carefully cut them off.

We cover the damaged areas and scratches with mastic, which, after drying, we grind with sandpaper.
We prime the surface. This is the most important step in protecting the wallpaper from paint penetration into its structure. The primer will create a durable polymer layer that reduces porosity of the paper and protects the worn finish from further wear.

After the soil has completely dried, you can start painting.

Paint selection

Can paper wallpapers be painted with water-based paint? Even necessary. This is the most suitable suspension for restoration old finish walls.

To verify this, let's look at its merits:

Ecological cleanliness. When solidifying, only harmless water vapor is released, which is important when using the emulsion indoors.
Low price. Achieved due to the absence of an expensive solvent in the composition.
A wide range of rich shades. Plus the ability to mix them for unique color schemes.

Moisture resistance. After the evaporation of H 2 O, the resulting polymer film has high water resistance.
High resistance to abrasion, sunlight and temperature extremes.
Non-flammability. For paper furnishings, this is a great way to improve fire safety.
Ease of application. Does not form streaks and streaks.
Possibility of wet cleaning. It will keep the renewed coating clean.
Long service life. With proper care, it reaches ten years.

Emulsion application

We dilute the purchased mixture with water according to the instructions attached to it... If a white emulsion is purchased, then we also add the necessary dyes, mixing everything with a construction mixer or a drill operating at low speeds.

Pour the resulting solution into a special paint tray.

Dip a brush into the suspension and paint over corners and other hard-to-reach places.

Then we take a paint roller with a medium pile, we collect emulsion with it and run it several times along the ribbed surface, getting rid of excess liquid.

Tip: if you have textured wallpaper for decoration, then it is better to take a tool with a long pile.
He will be better able to handle numerous indentations.

We carry the tool from left to right, dropping from the ceiling to the floor... In this case, it is necessary that each subsequent strip runs a few centimeters to the previous one.
At the moment the liquid in the roller ends, we run it over the already painted part of the wall in order to collect excess suspension from it.
We are waiting for the first layer to harden, after which we apply the second perpendicular.
R we check the result by bringing a bright light source close to the finish... So we can see the prominent spots.
If the check is successful, then we can safely enjoy the work done.

Conclusion

We looked at whether paper wallpaper can be painted and how to do it. First of all, for this it is necessary to carefully prepare the surface.

This includes:

cleaning;
restoration of deformed areas;
creation of a protective moisture-proof layer.

Next, you should purchase the water-based paint that is best suited for the task and apply it with a brush and roller. Follow the recommendations provided, and you will not have any difficulties.

One of the most common finishing materials is paper wallpaper. This is due to the ease of use and low cost. But it should be noted, whatever the care, the surface still loses its original appearance over time. And first of all, the question arises: "Do the repairs again or can the old surface be restored?"

Everyone understands that it is quite expensive and very time-consuming to completely re-glue a room, so the choice most often stops at surface restoration. In the best way is painting, and the question arises "Is it possible to paint paper wallpaper?"

There are several opinions regarding the painting of paper wallpaper, and whether it makes sense to paint them at all. In some cases, coloring is completely meaningless. For example, the surface is damaged, badly worn, and completely lost its operational capabilities.

So, if the top layer of the wallpaper is well preserved, you can give preference to coloring. A good advantage is that such work can be done independently. Let's get down to business, and consider all the nuances of this process, and everything connected with it.

What is needed for painting

First of all, you need to figure out what we need for the high-quality performance of this type of finishing work.

The first thing you need, of course, is paint. It is recommended to use a water-based emulsion, its action will provide protection against wetting of the wallpaper. This factor will guarantee a strong attachment to wall panel, and at the same time will not give the opportunity to peel off the old wallpaper.
Masking tape or polyethylene. This material is used to cover skirting boards, sockets and switches to protect them from moisture and paint.
A coating that has water repellency. Since paint is usually created on a water basis, and it is strictly forbidden to wet our surface, since the paper wallpaper will move away from the wall and will not last long.
And, of course, painting tools. Here the choice is quite large: a variety of brushes, pile joints and rollers, which have hundreds of varieties. The main thing is to choose the right fleecy elements, the smoother the wallpaper layer, the less the pile should be, and, accordingly, vice versa.

Paint selection

A rather important stage of preparation is the selection of paint, first you need to understand the classification of paint formulations, and you can find the following:

You shouldn't rush to make a choice, it's not just the name and type of paint, which has a different appearance and nothing more. It is necessary to take into account its operational capabilities, and select it depending on the room in which it will be used. Also an important parameter for selection is the absorption and release of natural light. Based on this parameter, a matte dye is suitable for the living room, for example, while glossy or semi-gloss is more suitable for the kitchen and bathroom.

Advice! Don't choose just because beautiful sight and good light absorption or light output. There are many more factors that should be given special attention, such as, for example, strength, durability, resistance to moisture and chemical attack, environmental safety, etc.

Also, sometimes the question of painting with acrylic dye arises. This is allowed, and even recommended, but naturally you should not overlook other types of paints. Most often used water-based formulations, but you can find the use of latex and even alkyd.

Stages of work

Let's understand a little about the principle of work and the stages in general. In the process of painting, we need to do the following algorithm:

Surface preparation.
Preparation of paint.
Surface painting.

Let's take a closer look at each of the stages.

Surface preparation

The first stage is preparatory work. They need to be given maximum attention, since this is the so-called foundation of our painting. What should be done:

After these measures, a water-repellent layer is applied to the wallpaper, left until the surface is completely dry. This takes about a day.

Paint preparation

After preparing the room, you can start preparing the paint composition and start painting paper wallpaper.

Having studied the features and choosing the type of paint, we proceed directly to the preparation. For this, a lot of effort is not required: open the jar, stir. Add dyes and thinner if necessary.

Painting

The last stage of such finishing work is painting itself. Consider short instruction for dyeing paper wallpaper:

We directly start applying the colorful composition to the paper wallpaper. To do this, use a roller with the correct nap. For corners and hard-to-reach places, different brush sizes are used.
First of all, for the so-called training, start painting those areas that will later be covered by furniture and interior items. Such a beginning will help you to understand the structure of the painting and "fill" your hand, which will subsequently make itself felt, and will help you to paint the open areas with high quality.
It is recommended to start painting from the ceiling, if foreseen, or to paint the upper part of the walls.
It is important to know that the paint is applied in several layers. In this case, it should be applied in at least 2 layers. Between applying each of them to paper wallpaper, you should take a break until the paint has completely dried, which can take from several hours to a day. After applying layers of paint, check the wall for defects. If they are absent, while the layer is applied evenly, and the wall itself remains flat, then the painting process can be considered complete.

Do not forget to take into account environmental factors, choose the right number of layers, in some rooms one may be enough, and in some two or three are required. And most importantly, try to paint with water-based paint.

The following video clearly shows the process of painting paper wallpaper:

Let's sum up

I hope that this material answered the question - is it possible to paint paper wallpaper at all and how to do it. The algorithm of actions can be composed as follows:

Correct preparation of the room and the surface in general.
Repair of damaged surface fragments.
Provided moisture resistant coating.
Prepared tools.
Correctly selected paint.
Compliance with the rules of application.

It is the observance of this plan that will provide you with a quality repair, or rather the restoration of your walls.